Event-Driven Architecture

Apache Kafka, event streaming, and asynchronous integration architecture for complex enterprise systems.

Event-driven architecture solves real problems — decoupling, scalability, real-time responsiveness — but it introduces new ones: schema drift, consumer lag, operational complexity, and eventual consistency challenges that are hard to reason about at scale.

NILUS brings senior-level Kafka and streaming architecture expertise to organisations designing or scaling event-driven platforms. We focus on getting the architectural decisions right early — topology, schema strategy, governance — because those are hardest to fix later.

What We Deliver

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Kafka Topology Design

Topic naming conventions, partition strategy, consumer group design, retention policies, and producer/consumer separation patterns for complex enterprise landscapes.

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Schema Governance

Schema Registry setup, Avro/Protobuf schema design, compatibility strategy, schema versioning, and breaking change management processes.

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Integration Modernisation

Moving from point-to-point or ESB-based integration to event-driven patterns — strangler fig approach, dual-write elimination, and outbox pattern implementation.

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Platform Architecture

Multi-cluster topologies, geo-replication, MirrorMaker 2 configuration, Kafka Connect source/sink design, and Kafka Streams processing architecture.

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Security & Compliance

ACL design, SASL/TLS configuration, audit logging, data retention governance, and GDPR-compliant event deletion strategies for regulated environments.

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Observability Design

Consumer lag monitoring, dead letter queue patterns, distributed tracing integration, alerting strategy, and operational runbooks for streaming platforms.

Architecture Challenges We Address

  • Kafka adopted tactically but without a coherent topology or naming strategy
  • Schema evolution breaking downstream consumers in production
  • Dual-write patterns creating data inconsistency between databases and topics
  • Consumer groups designed without considering rebalancing impact at scale
  • No dead letter queue or poison pill handling — silent failures in production
  • Integration teams treating Kafka like a message queue rather than an event log
  • Regulatory requirements for data residency or retention conflicting with streaming defaults

Technologies

Apache KafkaKafka ConnectKafka StreamsSchema RegistryConfluent PlatformApache FlinkAvroProtobufMirrorMaker 2Debezium (CDC)Kubernetes / HelmStrimzi

Planning an Event-Driven Platform?

Whether you're greenfield or migrating from ESB, let's talk about the architectural decisions that matter most at your scale.

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